Area: the measure, in square units, of the interior region of a two-dimensional figure or the surface of a three- dimensional figure.
Array: an arrangement of objects in equal rows.
Common Factor: any common factor of two or more numbers.
Denominator: the number written below the line in a fraction. It tells how many equal parts are in the whole.
Equation: a statement that two mathematical expressions are equal.
Equivalent Fractions: fractions that have the same value.
Factor: an integer (number) that divides evenly into another.
Fraction Greater Than 1: a fraction with a numerator greater than its denominator.
Fraction Less Than 1: a fraction with a numerator less than its denominator.
Mixed Number: a number with an integer (number) and a fraction part.
Multiplicative Identity Property of 1: multiplying a factor by one gives a product identical to the given factor.
Number Line: a diagram that represents numbers as points on a line.
Numerator: the number written above the line in a fraction. It tells how many equal parts are described in the fraction.
Prime Number: a whole number greater than 0 that has exactly two different factors, 1 and itself.
Product: the result of multiplication.
Rectangle: a quadrilateral with 2 pairs of congruent, parallel sides and 4 right angles.
Scale: a series of numbers at regular intervals that help label a graph.
Simplest Form: a fraction is in simplest form when the greatest common factor of the numerator and denominator is 1.
Simplify: to express a fraction in simplest form.
Square Unit: a unit, such as square centimeter or square inch, used to measure area.
Tiling: repeated shapes that fill a plane. The shapes do not overlap and there are no gaps.
Whole Numbers: whole numbers are 0 and the counting numbers 1,2,3,4,5,6, and so on.